「POJ3480」John

2014年3月11日4,3490

Description

Little John is playing very funny game with his younger brother. There is one big box filled with M&Ms of different colors. At first John has to eat several M&Ms of the same color. Then his opponent has to make a turn. And so on. Please note that each player has to eat at least one M&M during his turn. If John (or his brother) will eat the last M&M from the box he will be considered as a looser and he will have to buy a new candy box.

Both of players are using optimal game strategy. John starts first always. You will be given information about M&Ms and your task is to determine a winner of such a beautiful game.

Input

The first line of input will contain a single integer T – the number of test cases. Next T pairs of lines will describe tests in a following format. The first line of each test will contain an integer N– the amount of different M&M colors in a box. Next line will contain N integers Ai, separated by spaces – amount of M&Ms of i-th color.

Constraints:
1 <= T <= 474,
1 <= N <= 47,
1 <= Ai <= 4747

Output

Output T lines each of them containing information about game winner. Print “John” if John will win the game or “Brother” in other case.

Sample Input

Sample Output

anti-nim

 

 

先手胜当且仅当
(1)所有堆石子数都为1且游戏的SG值为0 ,(2)存在某堆石子数大于1且游戏的SG值不为0
   证明:
(1)若所有堆石子数都为1且SG值为0,则共有偶数堆石子,故先手胜。
(2)
i)只有一堆石子数大于1时,我们总可以对该堆石子操作,使操作后石子堆数为奇数且所有堆得石子数均为1
ii)有超过一堆石子数大于1时,先手将SG值变为0即可,且总还存在某堆石子数大于1

 

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