![「BZOJ1673」[Usaco2005 Dec] Scales 天平](http://hzwer.com/wp-content/themes/ly/image/image_post/2014-12-10_13-08-13.jpg)
DescriptionFarmerJohnhasabalanceforweighingthecows.HealsohasasetofN(1<=N<=1000)weightswithknownmasses(allofwhichfitin31bits)foruseononesideofthebalance.Heplacesacowononesideofthebalanceandthenaddsweightstotheothersideuntiltheybalance.(FJcannotputweightsonthesamesideofthebalanceasthecow,becausecowstendtokickweightsinhisfacewhenevertheycan.)Thebalancehasamaximummassratingandwillbreak...
![「BZOJ1684」[Usaco2005 Oct] Close Encounter](http://hzwer.com/wp-content/themes/ly/image/image_post/2014-12-10_11-13-41.jpg)
DescriptionLackingevenafifthgradeeducation,thecowsarehavingtroublewithafractionproblemfromtheirtextbook.Pleasehelpthem.Theproblemissimple:Givenaproperlyreducedfraction(i.e.,thegreatestcommondivisorofthenumeratoranddenominatoris1,sothefractioncannotbefurtherreduced)findthesmallestproperlyreducedfractionwithnumeratoranddenominatorintherange1..32,767thatisclosest(butnotequal)tothegivenfraction.找...
![「BZOJ1349」[Baltic2006] Squint](http://hzwer.com/wp-content/themes/ly/image/image_post/2014-12-10_12-28-36.jpg)
DescriptionWriteaprogramtocalculateintegersquareroots.InputTheinputisreadfromatextfilenamedsquint.in.Itsonlylineconsistsofaninteger0<=n<2^63.OutputItsonlylineconsistsofthesmallestnonnegativeintegerqsuchthatq^2>=n.SampleInput122333444455555SampleOutput11060446HINTsqrt(122333444455555)=11060445.038765619.题解直接sqrt(n)真是神题啊[crayon-691107d8dab77043483341/] ...
![「BZOJ2101」[Usaco2010 Dec] Treasure Chest 藏宝箱](http://hzwer.com/wp-content/themes/ly/image/image_post/2014-12-10_11-30-00.jpg)
DescriptionBessieandBonniehavefoundatreasurechestfullofmarvelousgoldcoins!Beingcows,though,theycan'tjustwalkintoastoreandbuystuff,soinsteadtheydecidetohavesomefunwiththecoins.TheN(1<=N<=5,000)coins,eachwithsomevalueC_i(1<=C_i<=5,000)areplacedinastraightline.BessieandBonnietaketurns,andforeachcow'sturn,shetakesexactlyonecoinoffofeithertheleftendortherightendoftheline.Thegame...
![「BZOJ2020」[Usaco2010 Jan] Buying Feed, II](http://hzwer.com/wp-content/themes/ly/image/image_post/2014-12-10_11-27-47.jpg)
Description(buying.pas/buying.in/buying.out128M1S)FarmerJohnneedstotraveltotowntopickupK(1<=K<=100)poundsoffeed.DrivingDmileswithKpoundsoffeedinhistruckcostsD*Kcents.ThecountyfeedlothasN(1<=N<=100)stores(convenientlynumbered1..N)thatsellfeed.EachstoreislocatedonasegmentoftheXaxiswhoselengthisE(1<=E<=350).StoreiisatlocationX_i(0<X_i<E)onthenumberlinea...
![「BZOJ1647」[Usaco2007 Open] Fliptile 翻格子游戏](http://hzwer.com/wp-content/themes/ly/image/image_post/2014-12-05_11-01-52.jpg)
DescriptionFarmerJohnknowsthatanintellectuallysatisfiedcowisahappycowwhowillgivemoremilk.HehasarrangedabrainyactivityforcowsinwhichtheymanipulateanMxNgrid(1<=M<=15;1<=N<=15)ofsquaretiles,eachofwhichiscoloredblackononesideandwhiteontheotherside.Asonewouldguess,whenasinglewhitetileisflipped,itchangestoblack;whenasingleblacktileisflipped,itchangestowhite.Thecowsarerewardedwhenth...
![「BZOJ1645」[Usaco2007 Open] City Horizon 城市地平线](http://hzwer.com/wp-content/themes/ly/image/image_post/2014-12-10_11-19-02.jpg)
DescriptionFarmerJohnhastakenhiscowsonatriptothecity!Asthesunsets,thecowsgazeatthecityhorizonandobservethebeautifulsilhouettesformedbytherectangularbuildings.TheentirehorizonisrepresentedbyanumberlinewithN(1<=N<=40,000)buildings.Buildingi'ssilhouettehasabasethatspanslocationsA_ithroughB_ialongthehorizon(1<=A_i<B_i<=1,000,000,000)andhasheightH_i(1<=H_i<=1,000,000,...
![「BZOJ1672」[Usaco2005 Dec] Cleaning Shifts 清理牛棚](http://hzwer.com/wp-content/themes/ly/image/image_post/2014-12-10_13-20-49.jpg)
DescriptionFarmerJohn'scows,pamperedsincebirth,havereachednewheightsoffastidiousness.Theynowrequiretheirbarntobeimmaculate.FarmerJohn,themostobligingoffarmers,hasnochoicebuthiresomeofthecowstocleanthebarn.FarmerJohnhasN(1<=N<=10,000)cowswhoarewillingtodosomecleaning.Becausedustfallscontinuously,thecowsrequirethatthefarmbecontinuouslycleanedduringtheworkday,whichrunsfromsecondnumbe...
![「BZOJ1664」[Usaco2006 Open] County Fair Events 参加节日庆祝](http://hzwer.com/wp-content/themes/ly/image/image_post/2014-12-10_13-05-23.jpg)
DescriptionFarmerJohnhasreturnedtotheCountyFairsohecanattendthespecialevents(concerts,rodeos,cookingshows,etc.).HewantstoattendasmanyoftheN(1<=N<=10,000)specialeventsashepossiblycan.He'srentedabicyclesohecanspeedfromoneeventtothenextinabsolutelynotimeatall(0timeunitstogofromoneeventtothenext!).GivenalistoftheeventsthatFJmightwishtoattend,withtheirstarttimes(1<=T<=100,000)a...
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